Part I · Chapter 7

1764

The constitution in full — Tynwald, the Keys, the herring-bone oath, the codification. Then the testing.

The final chapter of Part I lays out the constitutional machinery that governed the island — the machinery that Parliament was about to override. Tynwald, the House of Keys, the Deemsters who swore by the herring’s backbone, the codification of 1417 that set down how a parliament should operate centuries before Westminster formalised its own procedures.

Sixteen men signed a resolution appointing George Moore and Hugh Cosnahan as commissioners to preserve the constitutional rights of the Manx people — as much as in them lies. The phrase is everything. It is the language of a legislature that knows it is powerless but will not be silent.

The full signatory list reads like the roll-call of the island. Some are families that appear throughout this story. Others are names that appear only here, on this document — men who show up for this one act and then disappear back into the parishes from which they came. When Parliament silenced the Keys, it did not silence politicians. It silenced the neighbours.

Key connections:

The Families Merchants & Traders Commerce & Law